|
Yusupov'a palace is an excellent
example of the architecture of
Classicism. The basis for the
construction of this palace was a
two-storied brick cottage of Pyotr
Shuvalov built in the middle of the
18 th century. New parts were added
to this building by the architect
Jean-Baptiste Vallin de la Mothe in
the 1760s. Later, the palace would be
rebuilt several times (in the 1830s
by the architect Andrei Mikhailov
Jr., in the late 1850s by the
architect Ippolito Monighetti).
The interiors of the palace are
luxuriously decorated. Of special
beauty are the ceiling paintings of
the Bigger Rotonda, the Red Room and
the Blue Room, as well as the
Corinthian columns of the White
Column Hall.
The Palace Theater founded in the
1910s was decorated in Baroque style,
while some premises of the first
floor were decorated in the style of
Neo-Classicism. The artists Nikolai
Tyrsa, Vladimir Konashevich and
Sergei Chekhonin.
In the second half of the 18 th
century, the palace belonged to Count
Shuvalov, and from 1795 to Countess
Branitskaya.
In the 1830s, the palace became
the property of Princes Yusupovs. It
was in this palace that, in the night
of December 17, 1916, monarchist
conspirators, Prince Felix Yusupov,
Grand Duke Dmitry Pavlovich, Vladimir
Purishkevich, Lieutenant Sukhotin and
Doctor Lazavert, murdered Grigory
Rasputin, the famous favorite of the
family of Nicholas II.
After the revolution, the palace
became a State property and was
transformed into the Museum of
Noblemen's Life. Now, the palace
belongs to the Teachers' Club. Since
1991, it has housed the permanent
exhibition "Grigory Rasputin: Stories
of His Life and Death". Wax figures
of the conspirators are also
demonstrated there.
Visitors are offered a guided tour
around the rooms of the palace. In
the rooms of the palace, concerts of
Russian and Western European
classical music are also held.
Assembly.M Tour Company |