|
The
Kapella Concert Hall is a real
treasury of Russian music. This was
the first musicians' training center
in Russia. At various epochs, such
famous Russian composers as Bortnyansky, Glinka, Lvov, Balakirev,
Rimsky-Korsakov, Lyadov and Arensky
worked here. The greatest works of
Tchaikovsky, Rakhmaninov, Borodin, Musorgsky, Glazunov, Shostakovich,
Prokofiev and Sviridov were performed
here. The Kapella combined concert
and training activities. In the end
of the 19-th century – the beginning
of the 20 th century, it became one
of the major European musical
centers. Among its directors were
very outstanding musicians and
composers: Buranello Galuppi, Tommaso
Traetta, Giovanni Paisiello, Dmitry
Bortnyansky, Alexander Lvov, Mikhail Glinka, Nikolai Bakhmetyev, etc.
In
1886-1889, the building of the Kapella was thoroughly reconstructed
according to a design by Leonty
Benois. Since that time, the building
has remained without changes.
The
building of the Kapella is in the
center of St. Petersburg, on the left
bank of the Moika river. The choir of
the Emperor's Palace Chapel had
settled here back in 1808. The
auditorium is the center of the
composition of the Kapella building.
The architect Leonty Benois
magnificently designed the
auditorium: it is not only
luxuriously decorated, but also
possesses excellent acoustic
features.
Many
experts believe the Kapella
auditorium to be the best auditorium
from the acoustic point of view.
After the 1917 revolution, music
performances continued in the Kapella
Concert Hall. The concert hall played
an important role in promoting
classical music. Even during World
War II, the activities of the Kapella
continued. In 1941, the choir of the Kapella was evacuated to the city of Kirov and often went for guest tours
to military units, military
hospitals, factories. Concerts of the
choir took place in cities of the
Volga region, Siberia, Central Asia.
Generations of the best Russian
choirs have been following the
excellent traditions of the Kapella
choir. Among those who had training
at the Kapella were A.V. Alexandrov,
V.A. Dranishnikov, A.G. Flyarkovsky,
A.S. Dmitriev, V.A. Chernushenko, A.A.
Yurlov, D.G. Kitayenko, V.A. Atlantov
and many others.
The
history of Kapella, in fact, began
with the history of Russian classical
music and has continued to present
time.
Assembly.M Tour Company |
|